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Saccharomyces boulardii 用于 Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)

A

Multiple meta-analyses show S. boulardii reduces AAD risk by 47-53% (RR 0.47). Most studied probiotic for AAD prevention with consistent positive results across antibiotic classes.

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A

结论

Multiple meta-analyses show S. boulardii reduces AAD risk by 47-53% (RR 0.47). Most studied probiotic for AAD prevention with consistent positive results across antibiotic classes.

Key Study Findings

Review
The evidence for probiotics in the treatment of digestive disorders in the pediatric population.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 效果: None None

研究人群: Pediatric population

Review
Intestinal Dysbiosis: Exploring Definition, Associated Symptoms, and Perspectives for a Comprehensive Understanding - a Scoping …
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 效果: None None

研究人群: scoping review of intestinal dysbiosis definition, symptoms, and probiotic adjuvant therapy in adults and children

Other
Ibero-Latin American clinical practice guideline for the use of biotics in pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and …
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Clinical guideline recommendations for pediatric GI 效果: None None

研究人群: Pediatric patients with GI disorders

Observational Study n=279
Use of Probiotics During Antibiotic Therapy in Pediatrics: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Italian Primary Care …
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Probiotic prescribing habits of Italian PCPs 效果: L. rhamnosus GG used by 91.8% None

研究人群: Italian primary care pediatricians

Randomized Controlled Trial n=564 20 weeks Double-blind
High-dose Probiotic Mix of Lactobacillus spp., Bifidobacterium spp., Bacillus coagulans, and Saccharomyces boulardii to Prevent …
Dose: None vs: Placebo Outcome: Quality of life 效果: None P < .001

研究人群: None

Review
Clostridioides difficile Infections: Prevention and Treatment Strategies.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: C. difficile infection treatment outcomes 效果: None None

研究人群: Patients with C. difficile infection

Key Statistics

25

研究数量

5000

受试者

Positive

A

等级

Referenced Papers

Advances in experimental … 2024 2 次引用
Advances in experimental … 2019 17 次引用
The American journal … 2018 46 次引用
Journal of pediatric … 2016 233 次引用
Digestive diseases (Basel, … 2016 37 次引用
The Cochrane database … 2015 233 次引用
Journal of clinical … 2015 35 次引用
Journal of clinical … 2011 432 次引用
Journal for specialists … 2010 22 次引用
American journal of … 2010
European journal of … 2009 91 次引用
Current opinion in … 2009 82 次引用
Advances in biochemical … 2008 535 次引用
American family physician 2008
The Journal of … 2007 265 次引用
The American journal … 2001 648 次引用
International journal of … 2000 181 次引用
Clinical infectious diseases … 1998 346 次引用

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

常用剂量

general:
250-500 mg/day (equivalent to 5-10 billion CFU)
aadprevention:
500 mg/day (start with antibiotic, continue 7 days after)
cdiffprevention:
500 mg twice daily as adjunct to standard therapy
travelersdiarrhea:
250-500 mg/day starting 5 days before travel

上限: Well-tolerated up to 1,000 mg/day in clinical trials

研究中使用的剂量

剂量 持续时间 效果 N
None -- Mixed --
None -- Positive --
None -- Positive --
None -- Mixed 279
None 20 weeks Positive 564
None -- Positive --
None 1 weeks Positive 47
Various probiotic interventions -- Positive --

最佳服用时间: Can be taken with or without food; space 2 hours from antifungals

Safety & Side Effects

已报告的副作用

  • Mild gas and bloating
  • Rare: fungemia in critically ill patients with central venous catheters
  • Thirst (yeast may increase water requirements)
  • Very rare: potential environmental contamination risk in ICU settings

已知相互作用

  • Antifungal medications (may kill S. boulardii, reducing effectiveness)
  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (S. boulardii contains tyramine)
  • Immunosuppressants (theoretical risk of fungemia in immunocompromised patients)

可耐受最高摄入量: Well-tolerated up to 1,000 mg/day in clinical trials

在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Saccharomyces boulardii help with Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)?
Based on 25 studies with 5,000 participants, there is strong evidence from multiple clinical trials that Saccharomyces boulardii may support Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD) management. Our evidence grade is A (Strong Evidence).
How much Saccharomyces boulardii should I take for Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 250-500 mg/day (equivalent to 5-10 billion CFU). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Saccharomyces boulardii?
Reported side effects may include Mild gas and bloating, Rare: fungemia in critically ill patients with central venous catheters, Thirst (yeast may increase water requirements), Very rare: potential environmental contamination risk in ICU settings. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Saccharomyces boulardii and Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)?
We rate the evidence as Grade A (Strong Evidence). This rating is based on 25 peer-reviewed studies with 5,000 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

Related Evidence

其他成分用于 Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)

Saccharomyces boulardii 用于其他健康状况

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