Saccharomyces boulardii 用于 Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)
AMultiple meta-analyses show S. boulardii reduces AAD risk by 47-53% (RR 0.47). Most studied probiotic for AAD prevention with consistent positive results across antibiotic classes.
结论
Multiple meta-analyses show S. boulardii reduces AAD risk by 47-53% (RR 0.47). Most studied probiotic for AAD prevention with consistent positive results across antibiotic classes.
Key Study Findings
研究人群: Pediatric population
研究人群: scoping review of intestinal dysbiosis definition, symptoms, and probiotic adjuvant therapy in adults and children
研究人群: Pediatric patients with GI disorders
研究人群: Italian primary care pediatricians
研究人群: None
研究人群: Patients with C. difficile infection
Key Statistics
25
研究数量
5000
受试者
Positive
等级
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
常用剂量
- general:
- 250-500 mg/day (equivalent to 5-10 billion CFU)
- aadprevention:
- 500 mg/day (start with antibiotic, continue 7 days after)
- cdiffprevention:
- 500 mg twice daily as adjunct to standard therapy
- travelersdiarrhea:
- 250-500 mg/day starting 5 days before travel
上限: Well-tolerated up to 1,000 mg/day in clinical trials
研究中使用的剂量
| 剂量 | 持续时间 | 效果 | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | 279 |
| None | 20 weeks | Positive | 564 |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | 1 weeks | Positive | 47 |
| Various probiotic interventions | -- | Positive | -- |
最佳服用时间: Can be taken with or without food; space 2 hours from antifungals
Safety & Side Effects
已报告的副作用
- ⚠ Mild gas and bloating
- ⚠ Rare: fungemia in critically ill patients with central venous catheters
- ⚠ Thirst (yeast may increase water requirements)
- ⚠ Very rare: potential environmental contamination risk in ICU settings
已知相互作用
- ● Antifungal medications (may kill S. boulardii, reducing effectiveness)
- ● Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (S. boulardii contains tyramine)
- ● Immunosuppressants (theoretical risk of fungemia in immunocompromised patients)
可耐受最高摄入量: Well-tolerated up to 1,000 mg/day in clinical trials
在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Saccharomyces boulardii help with Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)?
How much Saccharomyces boulardii should I take for Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)?
Are there side effects of Saccharomyces boulardii?
How strong is the evidence for Saccharomyces boulardii and Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)?
Related Evidence
其他成分用于 Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD)
Saccharomyces boulardii 用于其他健康状况
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