L-Glutamine 用于 Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
CPilot RCTs suggest glutamine (5 g TID) reduces intestinal permeability and IBS-D symptoms in post-infectious IBS. Promising but needs larger trials.
结论
Pilot RCTs suggest glutamine (5 g TID) reduces intestinal permeability and IBS-D symptoms in post-infectious IBS. Promising but needs larger trials.
Key Study Findings
研究人群: animal model of IBS with diarrhea
研究人群: female rats with water avoidance stress-induced IBS-D model
研究人群: Male C57BL/6 mice (IBS-D model)
研究人群: IBD and IBS patients (review)
研究人群: Mouse model
研究人群: Mice
Key Statistics
2
研究数量
150
受试者
Positive
等级
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
常用剂量
- general:
- 5-15 g/day
- ibsdsupport:
- 5 g three times daily (15 g/day total)
- postexercisegut:
- 0.25-0.9 g/kg before intense exercise
- gutbarriersupport:
- 0.5 g/kg/day (approximately 30-40 g/day for adults)
上限: Generally well-tolerated up to 0.5 g/kg/day; caution above 40 g/day
研究中使用的剂量
| 剂量 | 持续时间 | 效果 | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ATCC 14917 | 4 weeks | Positive | 25 |
| None | -- | Mixed | 62 |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Negative | 75 |
最佳服用时间: Between meals or before exercise; divide doses throughout the day
Safety & Side Effects
已报告的副作用
- ⚠ Mild gastrointestinal discomfort at high doses
- ⚠ Headache
- ⚠ Dizziness at very high doses
- ⚠ Potential glutamate excitotoxicity concerns in neurological conditions (theoretical)
已知相互作用
- ● Lactulose (glutamine may reduce the efficacy of lactulose for hepatic encephalopathy)
- ● Anti-seizure medications (glutamine converts to glutamate; theoretical concern)
- ● Chemotherapy agents (glutamine may protect cancer cells; discuss with oncologist)
可耐受最高摄入量: Generally well-tolerated up to 0.5 g/kg/day; caution above 40 g/day
在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。
Frequently Asked Questions
Does L-Glutamine help with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
How much L-Glutamine should I take for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
Are there side effects of L-Glutamine?
How strong is the evidence for L-Glutamine and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
Related Evidence
其他成分用于 Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
L-Glutamine 用于其他健康状况
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