Lactobacillus plantarum
probiotic_strainAlso known as: L. plantarum, Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, 299v, WCFS1
About
Lactobacillus plantarum is a versatile probiotic species with strong adhesion to the intestinal mucosa, allowing it to effectively compete with pathogens for binding sites. It produces plantaricin, a natural antimicrobial peptide, and may help modulate NF-kB inflammatory signaling in the gut. The 299v strain has been particularly well-studied for supporting digestive comfort in IBS.
How It Works
Adheres strongly to intestinal mucosa competing with pathogens for binding sites; produces plantaricin antimicrobial peptides with broad-spectrum activity; modulates NF-kB inflammatory signaling reducing pro-inflammatory cytokine production; enhances short-chain fatty acid production in the colon.
Evidence For Conditions
| Condition | Grade | Studies | Participants | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) | B | 5 | 800 | View → |
Side Effects
- Mild gas and bloating during initial use
- Occasional loose stools
- Histamine-related symptoms in sensitive individuals (histamine-producing species)
- Very rare: bacteremia in immunocompromised individuals
Drug & Supplement Interactions
- Antibiotics (may reduce probiotic viability; space dosing 2 hours apart)
- Immunosuppressants (theoretical risk in immunocompromised patients)
- Histamine-intolerance medications (L. plantarum may produce biogenic amines)
Always inform your healthcare provider about all supplements you take.
Related Ingredients
FDA Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The products and information on this website are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The evidence grades presented are based on our analysis of published peer-reviewed research and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.