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Berberine 用于 Gut Dysbiosis

D

Preclinical evidence that berberine modulates microbiome composition. Limited human microbiome data.

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D

结论

Preclinical evidence that berberine modulates microbiome composition. Limited human microbiome data.

Key Study Findings

In Vitro
Colon-targeted self-assembled nanoparticles loaded with berberine double salt ameliorate ulcerative colitis by improving intestinal mucosal …
Dose: None vs: Sulfasalazine; DSS-induced UC mice Outcome: UC treatment efficacy 效果: Colon length 1.2x longer than sulfasalazine None

研究人群: DSS-induced UC murine model

Review
Perspectives on Berberine and the Regulation of Gut Microbiota: As an Anti-Inflammatory Agent.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 效果: None None

研究人群: None

Other
Design and Activity Evaluation of Berberine-Loaded Dual pH and Enzyme-Sensitive Colon-Targeting Microparticles.
Dose: None vs: Free berberine; DSS-induced UC model vs normal mice Outcome: DAI scores, inflammatory cytokines, gut microbiota 效果: None <0.01 (DAI); <0.05 (cytokines)

研究人群: DSS-induced UC mouse model (male KM mice)

Other
Ulcerative Colitis Aggravates Periodontitis via Inducing Myelopoiesis.
Dose: None vs: DSS-induced colitis + periodontitis mouse models Outcome: Periodontal destruction and myeloid cell generation 效果: None None

研究人群: DSS-induced colitis with periodontitis mouse model

Key Statistics

2

研究数量

100

受试者

Positive

D

等级

Referenced Papers

Inflammatory bowel diseases 2025 2 次引用
Gut microbes 2023 108 次引用
Comprehensive Physiology 2021 21 次引用
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy … 2019 72 次引用
Alternative therapies in … 2017 9 次引用

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

常用剂量

general:
500-1,500 mg/day in divided doses
siboprotocol:
500 mg two to three times daily for 4 weeks (as part of herbal antimicrobial protocol)
giantimicrobial:
500 mg twice daily

上限: Generally well-tolerated up to 1,500 mg/day in divided doses

研究中使用的剂量

剂量 持续时间 效果 N
None -- Positive --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Positive --
None -- Positive --
None -- Positive --
None 6 weeks Positive --

最佳服用时间: With meals; divide doses throughout the day (do not take full daily dose at once)

Safety & Side Effects

已报告的副作用

  • GI side effects (diarrhea, constipation, flatulence, abdominal pain) — most common
  • May cause uterine contractions (contraindicated in pregnancy)
  • Headache
  • Skin rash (rare)

已知相互作用

  • Diabetes medications (berberine significantly lowers blood sugar; risk of hypoglycemia)
  • Cyclosporine (berberine inhibits CYP3A4, increasing cyclosporine levels)
  • Anticoagulants (may have additive blood-thinning effects)
  • Metformin (additive glucose-lowering effect; monitor closely)
  • Macrolide antibiotics (berberine inhibits CYP3A4)

可耐受最高摄入量: Generally well-tolerated up to 1,500 mg/day in divided doses

在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Berberine help with Gut Dysbiosis?
Based on 2 studies with 100 participants, there is preliminary evidence that needs more research that Berberine may support Gut Dysbiosis management. Our evidence grade is D (Very Early Research).
How much Berberine should I take for Gut Dysbiosis?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 500-1,500 mg/day in divided doses. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Berberine?
Reported side effects may include GI side effects (diarrhea, constipation, flatulence, abdominal pain) — most common, May cause uterine contractions (contraindicated in pregnancy), Headache, Skin rash (rare). Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Berberine and Gut Dysbiosis?
We rate the evidence as Grade D (Very Early Research). This rating is based on 2 peer-reviewed studies with 100 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

Related Evidence

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