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Aloe Vera (Inner Leaf Gel) 用于 肠易激综合征(IBS)

C 证据 来自小型研究的证据有限,但存在一些积极信号。

Small RCTs show modest improvement in IBS symptoms. Conflicting results; some studies show no benefit over placebo.

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C

结论

Small RCTs show modest improvement in IBS symptoms. Conflicting results; some studies show no benefit over placebo.

Key Study Findings

Review
Plant-Derived Treatments for IBS: Clinical Outcomes, Mechanistic Insights, and Their Position in International Guidelines.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 效果: None None

研究人群: patients with IBS (review of plant extracts including peppermint oil, Iberogast, curcumin)

Review
Natural Products for the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 效果: None None

研究人群: Patients with irritable bowel syndrome

Systematic Review
Nutritional Interventions in Adult Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews …
Dose: None vs: Various Outcome: IBS symptom improvement 效果: Probiotics abdominal pain RR 4.04 (2.36-6.92) None

研究人群: Adult IBS patients

Controlled Clinical Trial n=43 4 weeks
Herbal formula improves upper and lower gastrointestinal symptoms and gut health in Australian adults with …
Dose: 5 g/d vs: None Outcome: None 效果: None None

研究人群: IBS patients

Randomized Controlled Trial n=160 Double-blind
Food supplements and diet as treatment options in irritable bowel syndrome.
Dose: None vs: Placebo Outcome: None 效果: None None

研究人群: IBS patients

Meta-Analysis
Western herbal medicines in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Dose: None vs: Placebo Outcome: efficacy of Western herbal medicines in the treatment … 效果: None None

研究人群: IBS patients

Key Statistics

3

研究数量

250

受试者

↔

Mixed

C

等级

Referenced Papers

Neurogastroenterology and motility 2020 34 次引用

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

常用剂量

general:
100-200 mL aloe vera inner leaf gel/juice per day, or 300-500 mg capsule
ibssupport:
100 mL twice daily for 1-3 months
constipation:
100-300 mg aloe latex (short-term only, maximum 1-2 weeks)

上限: No established UL for inner leaf gel; aloe latex (anthraquinones) should be limited to 1-2 weeks

研究中使用的剂量

剂量 持续时间 效果 N
None -- Mixed --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Positive --
5 g/d 4 weeks Positive 43
None -- Positive 160
None -- Positive --
500 mg 2.0 weeks Positive --
None -- Mixed --

最佳服用时间: Before meals; aloe latex should only be used short-term for constipation

Safety & Side Effects

已报告的副作用

  • ⚠ Diarrhea and abdominal cramps (especially with aloe latex/whole leaf products)
  • ⚠ Electrolyte imbalance (hypokalemia) with chronic laxative use
  • ⚠ Potential hepatotoxicity with long-term whole leaf consumption (rare)
  • ⚠ Allergic skin reactions in sensitive individuals

已知相互作用

  • ● Digoxin (hypokalemia from laxative use may increase digoxin toxicity)
  • ● Diuretics (additive potassium loss with aloe latex)
  • ● Diabetes medications (aloe may lower blood sugar; monitor glucose)
  • ● Stimulant laxatives (additive laxative effect; avoid combining)
  • ● Anticoagulants (theoretical interaction due to platelet effects)

可耐受最高摄入量: No established UL for inner leaf gel; aloe latex (anthraquinones) should be limited to 1-2 weeks

在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Aloe Vera (Inner Leaf Gel) help with 肠易激综合征(IBS)?
Based on 3 studies with 250 participants, there is limited but promising evidence that Aloe Vera (Inner Leaf Gel) may support 肠易激综合征(IBS) management. Our evidence grade is C (Some Evidence).
How much Aloe Vera (Inner Leaf Gel) should I take for 肠易激综合征(IBS)?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 100-200 mL aloe vera inner leaf gel/juice per day, or 300-500 mg capsule. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Aloe Vera (Inner Leaf Gel)?
Reported side effects may include Diarrhea and abdominal cramps (especially with aloe latex/whole leaf products), Electrolyte imbalance (hypokalemia) with chronic laxative use, Potential hepatotoxicity with long-term whole leaf consumption (rare), Allergic skin reactions in sensitive individuals. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Aloe Vera (Inner Leaf Gel) and 肠易激综合征(IBS)?
We rate the evidence as Grade C (Some Evidence). This rating is based on 3 peer-reviewed studies with 250 total participants. The overall direction of effect is mixed.

References

  1. [1] Ploutarchos Pastras et al.. Nutrients. 2026. Plant-Derived Treatments for IBS: Clinical Outcomes, Mechanistic Insights, and Their Position in International Guidelines. doi:10.3390/nu18020183 PubMed
  2. [2] Sheida Zeraattalab-Motlagh et al.. Nutr Rev. 2025. Nutritional Interventions in Adult Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses of Randomized Clinical … doi:10.1093/nutrit/nuae107 PubMed
  3. [3] Sophie Brigstocke et al.. Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2025. Natural Products for the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome. PubMed
  4. [4] Karin Ried et al.. Nutr Res. 2020. Herbal formula improves upper and lower gastrointestinal symptoms and gut health in Australian adults with digestive disorders. doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2020.02.008 PubMed
  5. [5] Eirini Dimidi et al.. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2020. Food supplements and diet as treatment options in irritable bowel syndrome. doi:10.1111/nmo.13951 PubMed
  6. [6] Jason A Hawrelak et al.. Complement Ther Med. 2020. Western herbal medicines in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2019.102233 PubMed
  7. [7] Carmen Parisio et al.. Nutrients. 2019. Researching New Therapeutic Approaches for Abdominal Visceral Pain Treatment: Preclinical Effects of an Assembled System of Molecules of Vegetal Origin. doi:10.3390/nu12010022 PubMed
  8. [8] Amanda C Fifi et al.. Nutrients. 2018. Herbs and Spices in the Treatment of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: A Review of Clinical Trials. doi:10.3390/nu10111715 PubMed
  9. [9] Seung Wook Hong et al.. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2018. Aloe vera Is Effective and Safe in Short-term Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. doi:10.5056/jnm18077 PubMed
  10. [10] Stine Størsrud et al.. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2015. A Pilot Study of the Effect of Aloe barbadensis Mill. Extract (AVH200®) in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: a Randomized, … doi:10.15403/jgld.2014.1121.243.sst PubMed
  11. [11] Hossein Khedmat et al.. J Res Med Sci. 2013. Aloe vera in treatment of refractory irritable bowel syndrome: Trial on Iranian patients. PubMed
  12. [12] Azar Asadi-Shahmirzadi et al.. Chin J Integr Med. 2012. Benefit of Aloe vera and Matricaria recutita mixture in rat irritable bowel syndrome: Combination of antioxidant and spasmolytic effects. doi:10.1007/s11655-012-1027-9 PubMed
  13. [13] H A Hutchings et al.. ISRN Gastroenterol. 2011. A Randomised, Cross-Over, Placebo-Controlled Study of Aloe vera in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Effects on Patient Quality of Life. doi:10.5402/2011/206103 PubMed
  14. [14] K Davis et al.. Int J Clin Pract. 2006. Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial of aloe vera for irritable bowel syndrome. doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2006.00980.x PubMed

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