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L-Glutamine para Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

C

Pilot RCTs suggest glutamine (5 g TID) reduces intestinal permeability and IBS-D symptoms in post-infectious IBS. Promising but needs larger trials.

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Conclusão

Pilot RCTs suggest glutamine (5 g TID) reduces intestinal permeability and IBS-D symptoms in post-infectious IBS. Promising but needs larger trials.

Key Study Findings

Other
Unraveling the active ingredients and molecular mechanisms of Qinghua Changyan granule against irritable bowel syndrome …
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: IBS-D symptom relief via gut microbiota and glutamine … Efeito: None None

População: animal model of IBS with diarrhea

Other n=25 4 weeks
Effect of probiotic administration of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ATCC 14917 …
Dose: Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ATCC 14917 vs: phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) Outcome: visceral hypersensitivity (abdominal withdrawal reflex scores) Efeito: None p<0.05

População: female rats with water avoidance stress-induced IBS-D model

Other n=62
[Study on activation mechanism of SGCs in representation along the distribution of stomach meridian in …
Dose: None vs: Control group (no citrobacter) Outcome: SGC activation in DRG segments Efeito: None P<0.05 to P<0.01

População: Male C57BL/6 mice (IBS-D model)

Review
Intestinal Barrier Impairment, Preservation, and Repair: An Update.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Intestinal barrier preservation and repair Efeito: None None

População: IBD and IBS patients (review)

Other
Multi-Omics Reveals the Effects of Cannabidiol on Gut Microbiota and Metabolic Phenotypes.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Cholesterol levels Efeito: None None

População: Mouse model

In Vitro
Effects of Glutamine, Curcumin and Fish Bioactive Peptides Alone or in Combination on Intestinal Permeability …
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: inflammation markers Efeito: None None

População: Mice

Key Statistics

2

Estudos

150

Participantes

Positive

C

Nota

Referenced Papers

Praxis 2018
Medycyna wieku rozwojowego 2004 1 citações

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

Dosagens Comumente Utilizadas

general:
5-15 g/day
ibsdsupport:
5 g three times daily (15 g/day total)
postexercisegut:
0.25-0.9 g/kg before intense exercise
gutbarriersupport:
0.5 g/kg/day (approximately 30-40 g/day for adults)

Limite superior: Generally well-tolerated up to 0.5 g/kg/day; caution above 40 g/day

Dosagens Estudadas em Pesquisas

Dosagem Duração Efeito N
None -- Positive --
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB-12 and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum ATCC 14917 4 weeks Positive 25
None -- Mixed 62
None -- Positive --
None -- Positive --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Negative 75

Melhor horário: Between meals or before exercise; divide doses throughout the day

Safety & Side Effects

Efeitos Colaterais Relatados

  • Mild gastrointestinal discomfort at high doses
  • Headache
  • Dizziness at very high doses
  • Potential glutamate excitotoxicity concerns in neurological conditions (theoretical)

Interações Conhecidas

  • Lactulose (glutamine may reduce the efficacy of lactulose for hepatic encephalopathy)
  • Anti-seizure medications (glutamine converts to glutamate; theoretical concern)
  • Chemotherapy agents (glutamine may protect cancer cells; discuss with oncologist)

Ingestão máxima tolerável: Generally well-tolerated up to 0.5 g/kg/day; caution above 40 g/day

Consulte sempre o seu profissional de saúde antes de iniciar qualquer suplemento.Sempre consulte seu profissional de saúde antes de iniciar qualquer suplemento.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does L-Glutamine help with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
Based on 2 studies with 150 participants, there is limited but promising evidence that L-Glutamine may support Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) management. Our evidence grade is C (Some Evidence).
How much L-Glutamine should I take for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 5-15 g/day. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of L-Glutamine?
Reported side effects may include Mild gastrointestinal discomfort at high doses, Headache, Dizziness at very high doses, Potential glutamate excitotoxicity concerns in neurological conditions (theoretical). Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for L-Glutamine and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
We rate the evidence as Grade C (Some Evidence). This rating is based on 2 peer-reviewed studies with 150 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

Related Evidence

Aviso Legal da FDA: Estas declarações não foram avaliadas pela Food and Drug Administration. Os produtos e informações neste site não se destinam a diagnosticar, tratar, curar ou prevenir qualquer doença. As notas de evidência apresentadas são baseadas em nossa análise de pesquisas revisadas por pares publicadas e não constituem aconselhamento médico. Sempre consulte seu profissional de saúde antes de iniciar qualquer regime de suplementação.