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Zinc 관련 Acute Diarrhea

A

WHO/UNICEF recommend zinc (20 mg/day for 10-14 days) for all children with acute diarrhea. Reduces duration by ~25% and decreases subsequent diarrhea episodes for 2-3 months.

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A

결론

WHO/UNICEF recommend zinc (20 mg/day for 10-14 days) for all children with acute diarrhea. Reduces duration by ~25% and decreases subsequent diarrhea episodes for 2-3 months.

Key Study Findings

Review
The interplay between malnutrition, persistent diarrhea, lactose intolerance, and food associated gut dysbiosis in children; …
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 효과: None None

대상 집단: children with persistent diarrhea, lactose intolerance, and gut dysbiosis in low/middle-income countries

Other
Clinical practice guidelines for acute infectious diarrhea in children in China (2024).
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 효과: None None

대상 집단: Clinical practice guidelines for pediatric acute diarrhea

Randomized Controlled Trial Open-label
Mobile phone call reminders to improve oral rehydration salt and zinc adherence for acute diarrhea …
Dose: ORS and zinc tablets vs: Standard care (no reminders) Outcome: ORS and zinc adherence rates 효과: None None

대상 집단: Children <5 with acute diarrhea

Other
Has Zinc Lost Its Shine?
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 효과: None None

대상 집단: None

Review
Lactose intolerance: myths and facts. An update.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Lactose digestion and tolerance management 효과: None None

대상 집단: Lactose intolerant individuals

Randomized Controlled Trial n=454 1 weeks Double-blind
Efficacy and safety of Bacillus clausii (O/C, N/R, SIN, T) probiotic combined with oral rehydration …
Dose: 2 billion spores/5mL BID x 5 days vs: Placebo + ORT + zinc Outcome: Duration of acute diarrhea 효과: Median 42.83h vs 42.13h (HR 0.93, 95%CI 0.77-1.13) p=0.70

대상 집단: Children 6mo-5y with acute moderate diarrhea in India

Key Statistics

33

연구

10000

참여자

Positive

A

등급

Referenced Papers

Archivos argentinos de … 2022 42 인용
The Journal of … 2022
Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology … 2019 17 인용
Brain and nerve … 2019 1 인용
Indian journal of … 2017 1 인용
Current opinion in … 2016 13 인용
Journal of trace … 2015 33 인용
Indian journal of … 2015 13 인용
Current gastroenterology reports 2014 40 인용
Annals of nutrition … 2013 82 인용
Indian journal of … 2013 26 인용
Acta scientiarum polonorum. … 2012 11 인용
Current infectious disease … 2012
Current opinion in … 2011 59 인용
Current opinion in … 2011 31 인용
Current opinion in … 2009 72 인용
Archives de pediatrie … 2007 13 인용
Biological trace element … 2006 27 인용
Indian journal of … 2006 25 인용
The American journal … 2006 23 인용
Annals of tropical … 2005 92 인용
Paediatric drugs 2003 125 인용
The British journal … 2001 74 인용
The Journal of … 1999 37 인용
JPEN. Journal of … 1999 26 인용
The American journal … 1998 121 인용
The American journal … 1998 28 인용
The Journal of … 1998 3 인용
Nederlands tijdschrift voor … 1991
Clinica chimica acta; … 1986 15 인용

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

일반적으로 사용되는 용량

general:
8-11 mg/day (RDA for adults)
infantdiarrhea:
10 mg/day for 10-14 days (WHO recommendation for infants <6 months)
pediatricdiarrhea:
20 mg/day for 10-14 days (WHO recommendation for children >6 months)
gutbarriersupport:
15-30 mg/day elemental zinc

상한량: 40 mg/day elemental zinc for adults (risk of copper depletion above this level)

연구에서 사용된 용량

용량 기간 효과 N
None -- Neutral --
None -- Mixed --
ORS and zinc tablets -- Positive --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Neutral --
2 billion spores/5mL BID x 5 days 1 weeks Neutral 454
None -- Positive --
None -- Positive --

권장 복용 시간: With food to reduce nausea; space from antibiotics and iron by 2 hours

Safety & Side Effects

보고된 부작용

  • Nausea and vomiting (most common, especially on empty stomach)
  • Metallic taste
  • Copper depletion with long-term supplementation above 40 mg/day
  • Diarrhea (paradoxically, at high doses)

알려진 상호작용

  • Tetracycline and quinolone antibiotics (zinc reduces absorption; space 2 hours)
  • Penicillamine (zinc reduces absorption; space 2 hours)
  • Iron supplements (mutual inhibition of absorption; take at different times)
  • Copper supplements (zinc competes with copper for absorption)

일일 최대 섭취 허용량: 40 mg/day elemental zinc for adults (risk of copper depletion above this level)

건강기능식품을 복용하기 전에 반드시 의료 전문가와 상담하십시오.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Zinc help with Acute Diarrhea?
Based on 33 studies with 10,000 participants, there is strong evidence from multiple clinical trials that Zinc may support Acute Diarrhea management. Our evidence grade is A (Strong Evidence).
How much Zinc should I take for Acute Diarrhea?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 8-11 mg/day (RDA for adults). Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Zinc?
Reported side effects may include Nausea and vomiting (most common, especially on empty stomach), Metallic taste, Copper depletion with long-term supplementation above 40 mg/day, Diarrhea (paradoxically, at high doses). Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Zinc and Acute Diarrhea?
We rate the evidence as Grade A (Strong Evidence). This rating is based on 33 peer-reviewed studies with 10,000 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

Related Evidence

관련 다른 성분: Acute Diarrhea

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