Bovine Colostrum 用于 旅行者腹泻
B 证据 至少一项随机试验支持这一结论，结果基本一致。过面疫牛初乳（含抗ETEC抗体）可减少旅行者腹泻的发生率。IgG抗体对大肠杆菌毒素提供被动免疫。
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B
结论
过面疫牛初乳（含抗ETEC抗体）可减少旅行者腹泻的发生率。IgG抗体对大肠杆菌毒素提供被动免疫。
Key Study Findings
Controlled Clinical Trial
n=18
4 weeks
The effect of adding colostrum or sodium butyrate to the diet on the intestinal barrier …
Dose: None
vs: control (no additive)
Outcome: intestinal barrier function and growth performance
效果: None
p<0.001
研究人群: weaned DanBred Hybrid piglets aged 28 days
Review
Clinical Applications of Bovine Colostrum in GastrointestinaI Disorders: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Therapeutic Potential.
Dose: None
vs: None
Outcome: None
效果: None
None
研究人群: None
Review
Exploiting the vulnerability of SARS-CoV-2 with a partnership of mucosal immune function and nutrition: a …
Dose: None
vs: None
Outcome: None
效果: None
None
研究人群: None
Meta-Analysis
Bovine Colostrum in Increased Intestinal Permeability in Healthy Athletes and Patients: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized …
Dose: None
vs: Control
Outcome: Inflammatory markers
效果: MD: -0.01
None
研究人群: None
Randomized Controlled Trial
n=65
10 weeks
Evaluation of bovine colostrum replacer supplementation to improve weaning transition in Holstein dairy calves.
Dose: Bovine colostrum replacer during weaning
vs: No colostrum supplementation
Outcome: Intestinal permeability and weight gain
效果: None
None
研究人群: Holstein dairy calves during weaning
In Vitro
Understanding the Immunomodulatory Effects of Bovine Colostrum: Insights into IL-6/IL-10 Axis-Mediated Inflammatory Control.
Dose: None
vs: None
Outcome: Cytokine production (IL-6/IL-10 axis)
效果: None
p < 0.05
研究人群: In vitro (Caco-2/THP-1 co-culture model)
Key Statistics
3
研究数量
400
受试者
↑
Positive
B
等级
Referenced Papers
PloS one
2026
International journal of …
2025
Nutrition research reviews
2025
Digestive diseases and …
2024
4 次引用
Journal of dairy …
2024
1 次引用
Veterinary sciences
2023
9 次引用
Veterinary sciences
2023
7 次引用
A Systematic Review of the Influence of Bovine Colostrum Supplementation on Leaky Gut Syndrome in Athletes: Diagnostic Biomarkers and Future …
Systematic Review
Nutrients
2022
11 次引用
Biomedicines
2022
7 次引用
Nutrients
2021
26 次引用
Medicine
2021
2 次引用
Frontiers in immunology
2020
24 次引用
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
2020
18 次引用
European journal of …
2019
42 次引用
Nutrition (Burbank, Los …
2019
37 次引用
European journal of …
2017
93 次引用
Nutrients
2017
49 次引用
The American journal …
2016
75 次引用
American journal of …
2016
15 次引用
American journal of …
2015
85 次引用
Journal of animal …
2014
15 次引用
American journal of …
2011
161 次引用
Nutrients
2009
30 次引用
Journal of medicinal …
2009
25 次引用
Journal of the …
2009
24 次引用
Alimentary pharmacology & …
2006
181 次引用
Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, …
2005
43 次引用
Asia Pacific journal …
2005
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
常用剂量
- general:
- 10-20 g/day
- travelersdiarrhea:
- Hyperimmune colostrum: 400-3,600 mg/day (anti-ETEC formulation)
- exercisegutprotection:
- 20 g/day starting 14 days before intense exercise
- intestinalpermeability:
- 20-60 g/day for gut barrier support
上限： No established upper limit; most studies use 10-60 g/day
研究中使用的剂量
| 剂量 | 持续时间 | 效果 | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | 4 weeks | Positive | 18 |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| Bovine colostrum replacer during weaning | 10 weeks | Positive | 65 |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| 2.5% | 5.0 weeks | Mixed | 13 |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
最佳服用时间： On an empty stomach (30 minutes before meals) for gut barrier support
Safety & Side Effects
已报告的副作用
- ⚠ Mild GI discomfort (bloating, nausea) during initial use
- ⚠ Not suitable for individuals with cow's milk protein allergy
- ⚠ Lactose content may affect lactose-intolerant individuals
- ⚠ Potential concern about growth factor (IGF-1) content in cancer survivors (theoretical)
已知相互作用
- ● Immunosuppressants (colostrum immunoglobulins may theoretically interfere; clinical significance unclear)
- ● No significant adverse drug interactions established
可耐受最高摄入量： No established upper limit; most studies use 10-60 g/day
在开始服用任何补充剂之前，请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Bovine Colostrum help with 旅行者腹泻?
Based on 3 studies with 400 participants, there is moderate evidence from clinical studies that Bovine Colostrum may support 旅行者腹泻 management. Our evidence grade is B (Good Evidence).
How much Bovine Colostrum should I take for 旅行者腹泻?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 10-20 g/day. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Bovine Colostrum?
Reported side effects may include Mild GI discomfort (bloating, nausea) during initial use, Not suitable for individuals with cow's milk protein allergy, Lactose content may affect lactose-intolerant individuals, Potential concern about growth factor (IGF-1) content in cancer survivors (theoretical). Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Bovine Colostrum and 旅行者腹泻?
We rate the evidence as Grade B (Good Evidence). This rating is based on 3 peer-reviewed studies with 400 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.
Related Evidence
其他成分用于 旅行者腹泻
Bovine Colostrum 用于其他健康状况
References
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- [2] Yusuf Serhat Karakülah et al.. Int J Mol Sci. 2025. Clinical Applications of Bovine Colostrum in GastrointestinaI Disorders: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Therapeutic Potential. doi:10.3390/ijms262110673 PubMed
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- [5] Kristen Y Edwards et al.. J Dairy Sci. 2024. Evaluation of bovine colostrum replacer supplementation to improve weaning transition in Holstein dairy calves. doi:10.3168/jds.2023-24498 PubMed
- [6] Ramunė Grigalevičiūtė et al.. Vet Sci. 2023. Understanding the Immunomodulatory Effects of Bovine Colostrum: Insights into IL-6/IL-10 Axis-Mediated Inflammatory Control. doi:10.3390/vetsci10080519 PubMed
- [7] Lucia Aidos et al.. Vet Sci. 2023. Intestine Health and Barrier Function in Fattening Rabbits Fed Bovine Colostrum. doi:10.3390/vetsci10110657 PubMed
- [8] Hanna Dziewiecka et al.. Nutrients. 2022. A Systematic Review of the Influence of Bovine Colostrum Supplementation on Leaky Gut Syndrome in Athletes: Diagnostic Biomarkers and Future … doi:10.3390/nu14122512 PubMed
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- [15] Ghazaleh Eslamian et al.. Nutrition. 2019. Effects of early enteral bovine colostrum supplementation on intestinal permeability in critically ill patients: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2018.10.013 PubMed
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- [17] Maciej Hałasa et al.. Nutrients. 2017. Oral Supplementation with Bovine Colostrum Decreases Intestinal Permeability and Stool Concentrations of Zonulin in Athletes. doi:10.3390/nu9040370 PubMed
- [18] Glen Davison et al.. Am J Clin Nutr. 2016. Zinc carnosine works with bovine colostrum in truncating heavy exercise-induced increase in gut permeability in healthy volunteers. doi:10.3945/ajcn.116.134403 PubMed
- [19] Rene L Shen et al.. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2016. Milk diets influence doxorubicin-induced intestinal toxicity in piglets. doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00373.2015 PubMed
- [20] René L Shen et al.. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2015. Early gradual feeding with bovine colostrum improves gut function and NEC resistance relative to infant formula in preterm pigs. doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00163.2015 PubMed
- [21] M De Vos et al.. J Anim Sci. 2014. Supplementing formula-fed piglets with a low molecular weight fraction of bovine colostrum whey results in an improved intestinal barrier. doi:10.2527/jas.2013-6437 PubMed
- [22] Tania Marchbank et al.. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2011. The nutriceutical bovine colostrum truncates the increase in gut permeability caused by heavy exercise in athletes. doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00281.2010 PubMed
- [23] Jonathan D Buckley et al.. Nutrients. 2009. Bovine colostrum supplementation during running training increases intestinal permeability. doi:10.3390/nu1020224 PubMed
- [24] Han Sung Choi et al.. J Med Food. 2009. Bovine colostrum prevents bacterial translocation in an intestinal ischemia/reperfusion-injured rat model. doi:10.1089/jmf.2007.0613 PubMed
- [25] Alfred E Slonim et al.. J Am Coll Nutr. 2009. Effect of exclusion diet with nutraceutical therapy in juvenile Crohn's disease. doi:10.1080/07315724.2009.10719782 PubMed
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- [27] Jeong Wook Kim et al.. Clin Nutr. 2005. Combined effects of bovine colostrum and glutamine in diclofenac-induced bacterial translocation in rat. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2005.04.004 PubMed
- [28] Jeong Wook Kim et al.. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2005. Protective effects of bovine colostrum on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug induced intestinal damage in rats. PubMed
- [29] R J Playford et al.. Clin Sci (Lond). 2001. Co-administration of the health food supplement, bovine colostrum, reduces the acute non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced increase in intestinal permeability. PubMed
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