N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) için Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) — General
D Araştırma Yalnızca ön araştırmalar mevcuttur (laboratuvar çalışmaları, olgu raporları).Pilot data only. Glutathione precursor may reduce oxidative stress in IBD. Requires larger clinical trials.
Sonuç
Pilot data only. Glutathione precursor may reduce oxidative stress in IBD. Requires larger clinical trials.
Key Study Findings
Popülasyon: Review of nanocatalytic antioxidation in diseases
Popülasyon: IBD patients with thiopurine-induced liver injury
Popülasyon: IBD patients (Crohn's and UC)
Popülasyon: Mice
Popülasyon: Patients with IBD
Popülasyon: IBD patients (mechanistic review)
Key Statistics
1
Çalışmalar
30
Katılımcılar
Positive
Derece
Referenced Papers
Dosage & Usage
mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units
Yaygın Kullanılan Dozajlar
- general:
- 600-1,200 mg/day in divided doses
- hpyloriadjunct:
- 600 mg twice daily alongside standard triple therapy
- antioxidantsupport:
- 600-900 mg/day
Üst sınır: Generally well-tolerated up to 1,800 mg/day; higher doses used in clinical settings
Araştırmalarda İncelenen Dozajlar
| Dozaj | Süre | Etki | N |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
| N-acetylcysteine with thiopurine | 16 weeks | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Positive | -- |
| 150 mg/kg | 4.3 weeks | Positive | -- |
| 400 IU/day | 52 weeks | Mixed | -- |
| None | -- | Neutral | -- |
| Various antioxidant compounds | -- | Positive | -- |
| None | -- | Mixed | -- |
En iyi alım zamanı: With or without food; divide doses throughout the day
Safety & Side Effects
Bildirilen Yan Etkiler
- ⚠ Nausea and vomiting (most common, especially at higher doses)
- ⚠ Diarrhea
- ⚠ Unpleasant sulfur taste/odor
- ⚠ Headache
Bilinen Etkileşimler
- ● Nitroglycerin (NAC may enhance vasodilatory effects; risk of hypotension)
- ● Activated charcoal (may reduce NAC absorption)
- ● Anticoagulants (NAC may have mild antiplatelet effects)
- ● ACE inhibitors (additive hypotensive effect with nitroglycerin combination)
Tolere edilebilir üst alım: Generally well-tolerated up to 1,800 mg/day; higher doses used in clinical settings
Herhangi bir takviye kullanmaya başlamadan önce mutlaka sağlık uzmanınıza danışın.Herhangi bir takviye başlatmadan önce her zaman sağlık uzmanınıza danışın.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) help with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) — General?
How much N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) should I take for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) — General?
Are there side effects of N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC)?
How strong is the evidence for N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) and Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) — General?
Related Evidence
Şu durum için diğer içerikler: Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) — General
N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) diğer sağlık durumları için
References
- [1] Bowen Yang et al.. Acc Chem Res. 2025. Nanocatalytic Antioxidation: A General Chemical Approach for Alleviating Oxidative Stress in Diseases. doi:10.1021/acs.accounts.5c00408 PubMed
- [2] Peter Muro et al.. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024. The emerging role of oxidative stress in inflammatory bowel disease. doi:10.3389/fendo.2024.1390351 PubMed
- [3] Dirk P van Asseldonk et al.. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2024. Exploring the role of oxidative stress and the effect of N-acetylcysteine in thiopurine-induced liver injury in inflammatory bowel disease: A … doi:10.1111/bcpt.13978 PubMed
- [4] Dickson Kofi Wiredu Ocansey et al.. Int J Mol Med. 2023. Role of ferroptosis in the pathogenesis and as a therapeutic target of inflammatory bowel disease (Review). doi:10.3892/ijmm.2023.5256 PubMed
- [5] Alexander V Blagov et al.. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2023. Potential Use of Antioxidant Compounds for the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease. doi:10.3390/ph16081150 PubMed
- [6] Amylly Sanuelly da Paz Martins et al.. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2023. Extraintestinal Manifestations in Induced Colitis: Controversial Effects of N-Acetylcysteine on Colon, Liver, and Kidney. doi:10.1155/2023/8811463 PubMed
- [7] Chris Wallace et al.. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023. Vitamin D for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD011806.pub2 PubMed
- [8] Cui Liu et al.. J Nanobiotechnology. 2022. Oral administration of turmeric-derived exosome-like nanovesicles with anti-inflammatory and pro-resolving bioactions for murine colitis therapy. doi:10.1186/s12951-022-01421-w PubMed
- [9] Liping Wang et al.. Int Immunopharmacol. 2022. High-fructose corn syrup promotes proinflammatory Macrophage activation via ROS-mediated NF-κB signaling and exacerbates colitis in mice. doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2022.108814 PubMed
- [10] Shuiliang Ruan et al.. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2022. Moronic acid improves intestinal inflammation in mice with chronic colitis by inhibiting intestinal macrophage polarization. doi:10.1002/jbt.23188 PubMed
- [11] Mellany Zepeda et al.. Medwave. 2022. Vitamin D supplementation in inflammatory bowel disease: a narrative review. doi:10.5867/medwave.2022.01.002525 PubMed
- [12] Justyna Kikut et al.. Eur J Nutr. 2021. Diet supporting therapy for inflammatory bowel diseases. doi:10.1007/s00394-021-02489-0 PubMed
- [13] Chengxin Shi et al.. J Inflamm Res. 2021. Selenium-Containing Amino Acids Protect Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis via Ameliorating Oxidative Stress and Intestinal Inflammation. doi:10.2147/JIR.S288412 PubMed
- [14] Emilio J Laserna-Mendieta et al.. J Crohns Colitis. 2018. Determinants of Reduced Genetic Capacity for Butyrate Synthesis by the Gut Microbiome in Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis. doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjx137 PubMed
- [15] Hanvit Cha et al.. Redox Biol. 2017. Increased susceptibility of IDH2-deficient mice to dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis. doi:10.1016/j.redox.2017.05.009 PubMed
- [16] Kenichiro Takahashi et al.. Digestion. 2016. Reduced Abundance of Butyrate-Producing Bacteria Species in the Fecal Microbial Community in Crohn's Disease. doi:10.1159/000441768 PubMed
- [17] Marco Pelin et al.. Chem Res Toxicol. 2015. Role of oxidative stress mediated by glutathione-s-transferase in thiopurines' toxic effects. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrestox.5b00019 PubMed
- [18] Suleyman Uraz et al.. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2013. N-acetylcysteine expresses powerful anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities resulting in complete improvement of acetic acid-induced colitis in rats. doi:10.3109/00365513.2012.734859 PubMed
- [19] Eduard Cabré et al.. Br J Nutr. 2012. Omega-3 fatty acids and inflammatory bowel diseases - a systematic review. doi:10.1017/S0007114512001626 PubMed
- [20] Eduard Cabré et al.. World J Gastroenterol. 2012. Impact of environmental and dietary factors on the course of inflammatory bowel disease. doi:10.3748/wjg.v18.i29.3814 PubMed
- [21] Thomas Sawidis et al.. Pharm Biol. 2010. Chios mastic, a natural supplement for zinc to enhance male sexuality and prostate function. doi:10.3109/13880200903029399 PubMed
- [22] Yu You et al.. Dig Dis Sci. 2009. Effect of N-acetylcysteine on the murine model of colitis induced by dextran sodium sulfate through up-regulating PON1 activity. doi:10.1007/s10620-008-0563-9 PubMed
- [23] Julien Gommeaux et al.. Mol Cell Biol. 2007. Colitis and colitis-associated cancer are exacerbated in mice deficient for tumor protein 53-induced nuclear protein 1. doi:10.1128/MCB.01454-06 PubMed
- [24] Gabriel A Agbor et al.. J Agric Food Chem. 2007. Effect of selenium- and glutathione-enriched yeast supplementation on a combined atherosclerosis and diabetes hamster model. doi:10.1021/jf0711901 PubMed
- [25] Ali Cetinkaya et al.. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2005. Beneficial effects of N-acetylcysteine on acetic acid-induced colitis in rats. doi:10.1620/tjem.206.131 PubMed
- [26] E Akgun et al.. J Int Med Res. 2005. Effects of N-acetylcysteine treatment on oxidative stress in acetic acid-induced experimental colitis in rats. doi:10.1177/147323000503300207 PubMed
- [27] B Salh et al.. J Leukoc Biol. 2002. Dissociated ROS production and ceramide generation in sulfasalazine-induced cell death in Raw 264.7 cells. PubMed
- [28] E Ardite et al.. Lab Invest. 2000. Replenishment of glutathione levels improves mucosal function in experimental acute colitis. doi:10.1038/labinvest.3780077 PubMed
- [29] S Cuzzocrea et al.. Mol Med. 2000. Role of free radicals and poly(ADP-ribose) synthetase in intestinal tight junction permeability. PubMed
- [30] N J Simmonds et al.. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1999. Antioxidant effects of aminosalicylates and potential new drugs for inflammatory bowel disease: assessment in cell-free systems and inflamed human colorectal … doi:10.1046/j.1365-2036.1999.00484.x PubMed
- [31] A D Millar et al.. Gut. 1996. Evaluating the antioxidant potential of new treatments for inflammatory bowel disease using a rat model of colitis. doi:10.1136/gut.39.3.407 PubMed
FDA Sorumluluk Reddi: Bu ifadeler Gıda ve İlaç Dairesi (FDA) tarafından değerlendirilmemiştir. Bu web sitesindeki ürünler ve bilgiler herhangi bir hastalığı teşhis etmek, tedavi etmek, iyileştirmek veya önlemek amacıyla tasarlanmamıştır. Sunulan kanıt dereceleri, yayımlanmış hakemli araştırmalarımızın analizine dayanmaktadır ve tıbbi tavsiye niteliği taşımamaktadır. Herhangi bir takviye rejimine başlamadan önce her zaman sağlık uzmanınıza danışın.