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Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA) Ulcerative Colitis (UC)

C

Mixed results in maintaining UC remission. Some meta-analyses show modest benefit; others show no significant effect. EPA may be more beneficial than DHA.

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結論

Mixed results in maintaining UC remission. Some meta-analyses show modest benefit; others show no significant effect. EPA may be more beneficial than DHA.

Key Study Findings

Review
Diet in Ulcerative Colitis: A Narrative Review of Its Role in Pathogenesis and Treatment.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 効果: None None

対象集団: patients with ulcerative colitis

Review
Gut microbiome-centric nutritional strategies in inflammatory bowel disease: Modulating dysbiosis for therapeutic benefit.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: IBD microbiota modulation and immune regulation 効果: None None

対象集団: IBD patients (review of nutritional interventions)

Review
Are there Effective Vegan-Friendly Supplements for Optimizing Health and Sports Performance? a Narrative Review.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Athletic performance and nutritional optimization 効果: None None

対象集団: Vegan athletes (narrative review)

Review
From Evidence to Practice: A Narrative Framework for Integrating the Mediterranean Diet into Inflammatory Bowel …
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 効果: None None

対象集団: None

Other
Interaction between diet and genetics in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Diet-genetics interaction in IBD 効果: None None

対象集団: IBD patients (editorial commentary)

Review
Association between Omega-3 fatty acids and autoimmune disease: Evidence from the umbrella review and Mendelian …
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Colitis severity 効果: None None

対象集団: Crohn's disease patients

Key Statistics

8

研究数

1000

参加者数

Mixed

C

グレード

Referenced Papers

Nutrients 2022 61 件の引用
Gastroenterology clinics of … 2018 67 件の引用
Medical principles and … 2017 45 件の引用
Annals of gastroenterology 2016 80 件の引用
European journal of … 2016 79 件の引用
Clinics in dermatology 2016 19 件の引用
World journal of … 2014 25 件の引用
Alimentary pharmacology & … 2013 128 件の引用
World journal of … 2013 56 件の引用
The British journal … 2012 145 件の引用
The Cochrane database … 2012 130 件の引用
JRSM short reports 2010 11 件の引用
The Cochrane database … 2007 118 件の引用
Journal of the … 2002 2016 件の引用
Nutrition (Burbank, Los … 2000 64 件の引用
Drugs 1998 99 件の引用
The American journal … 1998 84 件の引用
Bailliere's clinical gastroenterology 1997 26 件の引用
The American journal … 1991 2278 件の引用

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

一般的な使用量

general:
1,000-2,000 mg combined EPA/DHA per day
ibdsupport:
2,000-4,000 mg/day combined EPA/DHA (higher EPA ratio may be more beneficial)

上限量: 3,000 mg/day combined EPA/DHA (FDA GRAS limit)

研究で検討された用量

用量 期間 効果 N
None -- Mixed --
None -- Positive --
None -- Positive --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Neutral --
None -- Neutral --
95% -- Mixed --
95% -- Mixed 124

推奨摂取タイミング: With meals containing fat for better absorption

Safety & Side Effects

報告されている副作用

  • Fishy aftertaste and burping
  • Mild gastrointestinal discomfort (nausea, diarrhea)
  • Potential increased bleeding time at very high doses (>3 g/day)
  • May lower blood pressure slightly

既知の相互作用

  • Anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs (may increase bleeding risk at high doses)
  • Blood pressure medications (additive hypotensive effect)
  • Orlistat (may reduce omega-3 absorption)
  • Cyclosporine (fish oil may reduce cyclosporine nephrotoxicity but monitor levels)

耐容上限摂取量: 3,000 mg/day combined EPA/DHA (FDA GRAS limit)

サプリメントの摂取を開始する前に、必ず医療専門家にご相談ください。

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA) help with Ulcerative Colitis (UC)?
Based on 8 studies with 1,000 participants, there is limited but promising evidence that Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA) may support Ulcerative Colitis (UC) management. Our evidence grade is C (Some Evidence).
How much Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA) should I take for Ulcerative Colitis (UC)?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 1,000-2,000 mg combined EPA/DHA per day. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA)?
Reported side effects may include Fishy aftertaste and burping, Mild gastrointestinal discomfort (nausea, diarrhea), Potential increased bleeding time at very high doses (>3 g/day), May lower blood pressure slightly. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC)?
We rate the evidence as Grade C (Some Evidence). This rating is based on 8 peer-reviewed studies with 1,000 total participants. The overall direction of effect is mixed.

Related Evidence

Omega-3 Fatty Acids (EPA/DHA) 他の症状・状態について

FDAに関する免責事項: これらの記述は米国食品医薬品局(FDA)による評価を受けていません。本ウェブサイトの製品および情報は、疾病の診断、治療、治癒、または予防を目的としたものではありません。表示されているエビデンスグレードは、公開された査読済み研究の分析に基づいており、医療上の助言を構成するものではありません。サプリメントの摂取を開始する前に、必ず医療専門家にご相談ください。