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N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) 用于 Helicobacter pylori Infection

C

NAC (600-1,200 mg/day) may improve H. pylori eradication rates by disrupting biofilm. Small studies show improved eradication when combined with standard therapy.

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结论

NAC (600-1,200 mg/day) may improve H. pylori eradication rates by disrupting biofilm. Small studies show improved eradication when combined with standard therapy.

Key Study Findings

In Vitro
Berberrubine inhibits Helicobacter pylori by inducing oxidative stress and impairing membrane integrity.
Dose: MIC 11 μg/mL vs: None Outcome: anti-Helicobacter pylori activity 效果: None None

研究人群: None

Other
Correction to "N-Acetylcysteine Reduces ROS-Mediated Oxidative DNA Damage and PI3K/Akt Pathway Activation Induced by Helicobacter …
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None 效果: None None

研究人群: Published erratum (correction notice)

Other
Liposomal Drug Delivery against Helicobacter pylori Using Furazolidone and N-Acetyl Cysteine in Augmented Therapy.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: Cancer outcomes 效果: None None

研究人群: Cancer patients

In Vitro
Helicobacter pylori infection selectively attenuates endothelial function in male mice via exosomes-mediated ROS production.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: choline levels/cognition 效果: None None

研究人群: Mice

Key Statistics

3

研究数量

250

受试者

Positive

C

等级

Referenced Papers

The Cochrane database … 2019 21 次引用
World journal of … 2015 21 次引用
American family physician 2009
Digestive diseases and … 2004 53 次引用

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

常用剂量

general:
600-1,200 mg/day in divided doses
hpyloriadjunct:
600 mg twice daily alongside standard triple therapy
antioxidantsupport:
600-900 mg/day

上限: Generally well-tolerated up to 1,800 mg/day; higher doses used in clinical settings

研究中使用的剂量

剂量 持续时间 效果 N
MIC 11 μg/mL -- Positive --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Positive --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Mixed --
None -- Negative --
None -- Positive --

最佳服用时间: With or without food; divide doses throughout the day

Safety & Side Effects

已报告的副作用

  • Nausea and vomiting (most common, especially at higher doses)
  • Diarrhea
  • Unpleasant sulfur taste/odor
  • Headache

已知相互作用

  • Nitroglycerin (NAC may enhance vasodilatory effects; risk of hypotension)
  • Activated charcoal (may reduce NAC absorption)
  • Anticoagulants (NAC may have mild antiplatelet effects)
  • ACE inhibitors (additive hypotensive effect with nitroglycerin combination)

可耐受最高摄入量: Generally well-tolerated up to 1,800 mg/day; higher doses used in clinical settings

在开始服用任何补充剂之前,请务必咨询您的医疗保健提供者。

Frequently Asked Questions

Does N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) help with Helicobacter pylori Infection?
Based on 3 studies with 250 participants, there is limited but promising evidence that N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) may support Helicobacter pylori Infection management. Our evidence grade is C (Some Evidence).
How much N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) should I take for Helicobacter pylori Infection?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 600-1,200 mg/day in divided doses. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC)?
Reported side effects may include Nausea and vomiting (most common, especially at higher doses), Diarrhea, Unpleasant sulfur taste/odor, Headache. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) and Helicobacter pylori Infection?
We rate the evidence as Grade C (Some Evidence). This rating is based on 3 peer-reviewed studies with 250 total participants. The overall direction of effect is positive.

Related Evidence

其他成分用于 Helicobacter pylori Infection

N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) 用于其他健康状况

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