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Nutritional Interventions in the Patient with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Berkeley N Limketkai, Andrea Wolf, Alyssa M Parian
Review Gastroenterology clinics of North America 2018 67 件の引用
PubMed DOI
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Study Design

研究タイプ
Review
対象集団
IBD (Crohn's and UC) patients
介入
Nutritional Interventions in the Patient with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. None
比較対照
None
主要アウトカム
IBD remission and symptom management
効果の方向
Mixed
バイアスリスク
Unclear

Abstract

Nutritional strategies have been explored as primary or adjunct therapies for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Exclusive enteral nutrition is effective for the induction of remission in Crohn disease and is recommended as a first-line therapy for children. Dietary strategies focus on adjusting the ratio of consumed nutrients that are proinflammatory or antiinflammatory. Treatments with dietary supplements focus on the antiinflammatory effects of the individual supplements (eg, curcumin, omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin D) or their positive effects on the intestinal microbiome (eg, prebiotics, probiotics). This article discusses the role of diets and dietary supplements in the treatment of IBD.

要約

The role of diets and dietary supplements in the treatment of IBD is discussed, which focuses on adjusting the ratio of consumed nutrients that are proinflammatory or antiinflammatory.

Used In Evidence Reviews

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