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Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) pour Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)

D Recherche Seules des recherches préliminaires existent (études en laboratoire, rapports de cas).

Mixed results. Low doses may help (5 g) but higher doses can worsen bloating due to rapid fermentation.

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D

En conclusion

Mixed results. Low doses may help (5 g) but higher doses can worsen bloating due to rapid fermentation.

Key Study Findings

Other
FODMAP Profile of Wholegrain Pasta.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: FODMAP compound content in pasta (analytical) Effet: None None

Population: Commercially available pasta products (analytical study)

Randomized Controlled Trial n=9 12 weeks
Modification of the Low FODMAP Diet Is Feasible in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: …
Dose: None vs: Baseline; crossover between 3 diets Outcome: Birmingham IBS questionnaire symptom score Effet: 75% relief on low FOS+GOS; 62.5% on FODMAP p<0.05

Population: IBS patients (Rome IV criteria)

Other
Biotechnological Tools for the Production of Low-FODMAP Wholegrain Wheat and Rye Cookies and Crackers.
Dose: None vs: Standard wholegrain flour products Outcome: FODMAP content reduction in cookies and crackers Effet: Up to 99.5% FODMAP reduction (wheat malt) None

Population: Laboratory food science study (no human subjects)

Randomized Controlled Trial 12 weeks Double-blind
Efficacy and Safety of a Mixture of Microencapsulated Sodium Butyrate, Probiotics, and Short Chain Fructooligosaccharides …
Dose: None vs: Placebo Outcome: Quality of life Effet: None p = 0.023

Population: IBS patients

In Vitro
Microbial inulinase promotes fructan hydrolysis under simulated gastric conditions.
Dose: None vs: None Outcome: None Effet: None None

Population: None

Controlled Clinical Trial n=54 3.0 weeks
[Clinical efficacy of a modern probiotic for the correction of intestinal microflora in patients with …
Dose: 350 mg vs: None Outcome: IBS symptom improvement Effet: None None

Population: Irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea and antibiotic-associated diarr

Key Statistics

2

Études

150

Participants

↔

Mixed

D

Note

Referenced Papers

Foods (Basel, Switzerland) 2025 3 citations

Dosage & Usage

mg = milligrams · mcg = micrograms (1,000× smaller) · IU = International Units

Posologies couramment utilisées

general:
2-10 g/day
prebioticeffect:
5-8 g/day for bifidogenic effect
constipationsupport:
5-10 g/day

Limite supérieure : Well-tolerated up to 20 g/day; start low to avoid excess gas

Posologies étudiées dans la recherche

Posologie Durée Effet N
None -- Neutral --
None 12 weeks Positive 9
None -- Positive --
None 12 weeks Positive --
None -- Mixed --
350 mg 3.0 weeks Positive 54
None -- Mixed --
None -- Negative --

Moment optimal de prise : With meals; divide doses throughout the day

Safety & Side Effects

Effets indésirables signalés

  • ⚠ Gas, bloating, and flatulence (dose-dependent; more common above 10 g/day)
  • ⚠ Abdominal cramping at higher doses
  • ⚠ May worsen IBS symptoms in FODMAP-sensitive individuals
  • ⚠ Loose stools at excessive doses

Interactions connues

  • ● Other FODMAPs (cumulative fermentation effect in sensitive individuals)
  • ● Blood sugar-lowering medications (FOS may modestly affect glycemic response)
  • ● Calcium supplements (FOS may enhance calcium absorption)

Apport maximal tolérable : Well-tolerated up to 20 g/day; start low to avoid excess gas

Consultez toujours votre professionnel de santé avant de commencer tout complément alimentaire.Consultez toujours votre professionnel de santé avant de commencer tout complément alimentaire.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) help with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
Based on 2 studies with 150 participants, there is preliminary evidence that needs more research that Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) may support Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) management. Our evidence grade is D (Very Early Research).
How much Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) should I take for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
Studies have used various dosages. A commonly studied range is 2-10 g/day. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.
Are there side effects of Fructooligosaccharides (FOS)?
Reported side effects may include Gas, bloating, and flatulence (dose-dependent; more common above 10 g/day), Abdominal cramping at higher doses, May worsen IBS symptoms in FODMAP-sensitive individuals, Loose stools at excessive doses. Most side effects are mild and dose-dependent. Consult your doctor if you experience any adverse reactions.
How strong is the evidence for Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
We rate the evidence as Grade D (Very Early Research). This rating is based on 2 peer-reviewed studies with 150 total participants. The overall direction of effect is mixed.

References

  1. [1] Aleksandra M Torbica et al.. Foods. 2025. FODMAP Profile of Wholegrain Pasta. doi:10.3390/foods14040667 PubMed
  2. [2] Aleksandra M Torbica et al.. Foods. 2025. Biotechnological Tools for the Production of Low-FODMAP Wholegrain Wheat and Rye Cookies and Crackers. doi:10.3390/foods14040582 PubMed
  3. [3] Line Graser Jensen et al.. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2025. Modification of the Low FODMAP Diet Is Feasible in the Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Randomised Crossover Study. doi:10.1155/grp/4152978 PubMed
  4. [4] Anita Gąsiorowska et al.. J Clin Med. 2024. Efficacy and Safety of a Mixture of Microencapsulated Sodium Butyrate, Probiotics, and Short Chain Fructooligosaccharides in Patients with Irritable Bowel … doi:10.3390/jcm14010006 PubMed
  5. [5] Justin L Guice et al.. Front Nutr. 2023. Microbial inulinase promotes fructan hydrolysis under simulated gastric conditions. doi:10.3389/fnut.2023.1129329 PubMed
  6. [6] V N Drozdov et al.. Vopr Pitan. 2023. [Clinical efficacy of a modern probiotic for the correction of intestinal microflora in patients with irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea … doi:10.33029/0042-8833-2023-92-4-92-103 PubMed
  7. [7] Ashinshana U Illippangama et al.. Carbohydr Polym. 2022. Inulin as a functional ingredient and their applications in meat products. doi:10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118706 PubMed
  8. [8] J B J Kamphuis et al.. FASEB J. 2022. Increased fermentable carbohydrate intake alters colonic mucus barrier function through glycation processes and increased mast cell counts. doi:10.1096/fj.202100494RRR PubMed
  9. [9] Anita Gąsiorowska et al.. J Clin Med. 2022. Effects of Microencapsulated Sodium Butyrate, Probiotics and Short Chain Fructooligosaccharides in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Study Protocol of … doi:10.3390/jcm11216587 PubMed
  10. [10] Susie Jung et al.. Nutrients. 2022. A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of Multi-Strain Synbiotic in Patients with Functional Diarrhea and High Fecal … doi:10.3390/nu14235017 PubMed
  11. [11] Diego Currò. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022. Current evidence on the therapeutic use of fiber in irritable bowel syndrome. doi:10.1080/17474124.2021.1924057 PubMed
  12. [12] Marcel Skejovic Joehnke et al.. Food Chem X. 2021. Nutritional and anti-nutritional properties of lentil (Lens culinaris) protein isolates prepared by pilot-scale processing. doi:10.1016/j.fochx.2020.100112 PubMed
  13. [13] Johannes Pitsch et al.. Foods. 2021. FODMAP Fingerprinting of Bakery Products and Sourdoughs: Quantitative Assessment and Content Reduction through Fermentation. doi:10.3390/foods10040894 PubMed
  14. [14] Barbara Skrzydło-Radomańska et al.. Nutrients. 2020. The Effectiveness of Synbiotic Preparation Containing Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium Probiotic Strains and Short Chain Fructooligosaccharides in Patients with Diarrhea Predominant … doi:10.3390/nu12071999 PubMed
  15. [15] Tobias Pöhnl et al.. J Agric Food Chem. 2018. Impact of Cultivation Method and Cultivar Selection on Soluble Carbohydrates and Pungent Principles in Onions ( Allium cepa L.). doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.8b05018 PubMed
  16. [16] F Azpiroz et al.. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2017. Effects of scFOS on the composition of fecal microbiota and anxiety in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized, double … doi:10.1111/nmo.12911 PubMed
  17. [17] Jennifer Erickson et al.. Nutr J. 2017. Gastrointestinal tolerance of low FODMAP oral nutrition supplements in healthy human subjects: a randomized controlled trial. doi:10.1186/s12937-017-0256-3 PubMed
  18. [18] V I Pilipenko et al.. Vopr Pitan. 2013. [Contemporary dietotherapy of the irritable bowel syndrome]. PubMed
  19. [19] M Olesen et al.. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of fructooligosaccharides in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome. doi:10.1093/ajcn/72.6.1570 PubMed

Avertissement FDA: Ces déclarations n'ont pas été évaluées par la Food and Drug Administration. Les produits et informations sur ce site ne sont pas destinés à diagnostiquer, traiter, guérir ou prévenir quelque maladie que ce soit. Les notes de preuve présentées sont basées sur notre analyse de la recherche publiée et évaluée par des pairs et ne constituent pas un avis médical. Consultez toujours votre professionnel de santé avant de commencer tout régime de compléments alimentaires.