Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG
probiotic_strainAlso known as: LGG, Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GG, ATCC 53103
About
Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) is one of the most extensively studied probiotic strains in the world, with over 1,000 published clinical studies. It supports gut barrier function by upregulating tight junction proteins and may help modulate the intestinal immune response via Toll-like receptor signaling. Research suggests LGG may be particularly beneficial for antibiotic-associated digestive issues and supporting overall digestive comfort.
How It Works
Enhances gut barrier function by upregulating tight junction proteins (claudin-1, occludin, ZO-1) and modulates intestinal immune response via Toll-like receptor signaling; produces soluble factors p75 and p40 that activate Akt pathway in epithelial cells preventing cytokine-induced apoptosis.
Evidence For Conditions
| Condition | Grade | Studies | Participants | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea (AAD) | A | 20 | 4000 | View → |
| Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) | B | 8 | 1200 | View → |
Side Effects
- Mild gas and bloating during initial use (usually resolves in 1-2 weeks)
- Rare reports of bacteremia in severely immunocompromised individuals
- Occasional loose stools during adjustment period
- Very rare: systemic infection in critically ill patients with central venous catheters
Drug & Supplement Interactions
- Antibiotics (may reduce probiotic viability; space dosing 2 hours apart)
- Immunosuppressants (theoretical risk of infection in immunocompromised patients)
- Antifungals (no known interaction but may affect gut flora balance)
Always inform your healthcare provider about all supplements you take.
Related Ingredients
FDA Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. The products and information on this website are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. The evidence grades presented are based on our analysis of published peer-reviewed research and do not constitute medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen.