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Fig. 10 TDNPs 2 exerted a protective effect by inactivating the NF-κB pathway. A NF-κB activity evaluation (n= 5). B Phospho-NF-κB p65 expression was evaluated by ELISA assay (n= 5). C The translocation of NF-kB-p65 to the nucleus was assessed by immunofl
Figure 10. Fig. 10 TDNPs 2 exerted a protective effect by inactivating the NF-κB pathway. A NF-κB activity evaluation (n= 5). B Phospho-NF-κB p65 expression was evaluated by ELISA assay (n= 5). C The translocation of NF-kB-p65 to the nucleus was assessed by immunofluorescence, scale bar= 10 μm. D NF-κB-RE-Luc transgenic mice was used to investigate NF-κB activity in vivo (n= 5). E NF-κB expression in the colon was evaluated by IHC

Deskripsi

TDNPs 2 exert their protective effect at least partly through inactivation of the NF-kB signaling pathway. Reduced phospho-NF-kB p65 expression and decreased nuclear translocation indicate suppression of this key inflammatory cascade.

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Turmeric-derived nanoparticles (TDNPs 2) are isolated through sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation and administered orally to target inflamed colonic tissue in a murine colitis model. The schematic outlines the isolation workflow from edible turmeric to purified nanovesicles.

Figure 1

Turmeric-derived nanoparticles (TDNPs 2) are isolated through sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation and administered orally to target inflamed colonic tissue in a murine colitis model. The schematic outlines the isolation workflow from edible turmeric to purified nanovesicles.

diagram
Characterization of turmeric-derived nanoparticles reveals two distinct bands (TDNPs 1 and TDNPs 2) at the 8%/30% and 30%/45% sucrose gradient interfaces, respectively. TDNPs 2 demonstrate appropriate size distribution and surface charge for oral drug delivery applications.

Figure 2

Characterization of turmeric-derived nanoparticles reveals two distinct bands (TDNPs 1 and TDNPs 2) at the 8%/30% and 30%/45% sucrose gradient interfaces, respectively. TDNPs 2 demonstrate appropriate size distribution and surface charge for oral drug delivery applications.

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In vitro assessment of turmeric-derived nanovesicles demonstrates anti-inflammatory activity, including suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokine production in activated macrophages. Dose-dependent reductions in TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion are observed.

Figure 3

In vitro assessment of turmeric-derived nanovesicles demonstrates anti-inflammatory activity, including suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokine production in activated macrophages. Dose-dependent reductions in TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion are observed.

chart
Biodistribution imaging using IVIS Spectrum reveals that TDNPs 2 preferentially accumulate in inflamed colonic tissue following oral administration. Fluorescence signals are minimal in non-target organs including heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney.

Figure 4

Biodistribution imaging using IVIS Spectrum reveals that TDNPs 2 preferentially accumulate in inflamed colonic tissue following oral administration. Fluorescence signals are minimal in non-target organs including heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney.

photograph
Oral TDNPs 2 administration significantly attenuates disease activity index scores and colon shortening in DSS-induced colitis mice. Body weight recovery is also improved compared to untreated colitis controls.

Figure 5

Oral TDNPs 2 administration significantly attenuates disease activity index scores and colon shortening in DSS-induced colitis mice. Body weight recovery is also improved compared to untreated colitis controls.

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Intestinal permeability assessment indicates that TDNPs 2 treatment preserves gut barrier integrity in colitis mice. Tight junction protein expression, including ZO-1 and occludin, is maintained at near-normal levels.

Figure 6

Intestinal permeability assessment indicates that TDNPs 2 treatment preserves gut barrier integrity in colitis mice. Tight junction protein expression, including ZO-1 and occludin, is maintained at near-normal levels.

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![Figure 10: TDNPs 2 exert their protective effect at least partly through inactivation of the NF-kB signaling pathway. Reduced phospho-NF-kB p65 expression and decreased nuclear translocation indicate suppression of this key inflammatory cascade.](https://pdfs.citedhealth.com/figures/35488343/151.png)

> Source: Cui Liu et al. "Oral administration of turmeric-derived exosome-like nanovesicles with anti-infl." *Journal of nanobiotechnology*, 2022. PMID: [35488343](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35488343/)
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  <img src="https://pdfs.citedhealth.com/figures/35488343/151.png" alt="TDNPs 2 exert their protective effect at least partly through inactivation of the NF-kB signaling pathway. Reduced phospho-NF-kB p65 expression and decreased nuclear translocation indicate suppression of this key inflammatory cascade." />
  <figcaption>Figure 10. TDNPs 2 exert their protective effect at least partly through inactivation of the NF-kB signaling pathway. Reduced phospho-NF-kB p65 expression and decreased nuclear translocation indicate suppression of this key inflammatory cascade.<br>  Source: Cui Liu et al. "Oral administration of turmeric-derived exosome-like nanovesicles with anti-infl." <em>Journal of nanobiotechnology</em>, 2022. PMID: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35488343/">35488343</a></figcaption>
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