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Figure 3 Vitamin D influence the development of IBD by directly impacting intestinal immunity, microbiota and the intestinal mucosal barrier. Notes: “↑” = increase/up-regulated; “↓” = decrease/down-regulated. Abbreviations: VDR, vitamin D receptor; ZO-1,
Figure 3. Figure 3 Vitamin D influence the development of IBD by directly impacting intestinal immunity, microbiota and the intestinal mucosal barrier. Notes: “↑” = increase/up-regulated; “↓” = decrease/down-regulated. Abbreviations: VDR, vitamin D receptor; ZO-1, zonula occludens-1; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; Treg, regulatory T cell; Th17, T helper 17; Th1, T helper 1; IEC, intestinal epithelial cells; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α; IL-8, interleukin-8; M2, Macrophages 2; M1, Macrophages 1; DC, Dendritic cell; IL-23, interleukin-23; ILC3, innate lymphoid cell 3.

الوصف

Vitamin D's influence on inflammatory bowel disease development is depicted through three interconnected pathways: intestinal immune regulation, microbiota composition, and mucosal barrier integrity.

Figure 3

Diagram
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Source Paper

The Role of Vitamin D in Immune System and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Journal of inflammation research (2022)

PMID: 35662873

DOI: 10.2147/JIR.S363840

Cite This Figure

![Figure 3: Vitamin D's influence on inflammatory bowel disease development is depicted through three interconnected pathways: intestinal immune regulation, microbiota composition, and mucosal barrier integrity.](https://pdfs.citedhealth.com/figures/35662873/300.png)

> Source: Zengrong Wu et al. "The Role of Vitamin D in Immune System and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.." *Journal of inflammation research*, 2022. PMID: [35662873](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35662873/)
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  <img src="https://pdfs.citedhealth.com/figures/35662873/300.png" alt="Vitamin D's influence on inflammatory bowel disease development is depicted through three interconnected pathways: intestinal immune regulation, microbiota composition, and mucosal barrier integrity." />
  <figcaption>Figure 3. Vitamin D's influence on inflammatory bowel disease development is depicted through three interconnected pathways: intestinal immune regulation, microbiota composition, and mucosal barrier integrity.<br>  Source: Zengrong Wu et al. "The Role of Vitamin D in Immune System and Inflammatory Bowel Disease.." <em>Journal of inflammation research</em>, 2022. PMID: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35662873/">35662873</a></figcaption>
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