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Approach to probiotics in pediatrics: the role of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG.

Christian Boggio Marzet, Fernando Burgos, Mónica Del Compare, Ingrid Gerold, Omar Tabacco et al.
Review Archivos argentinos de pediatria 2022 23 citations
PubMed DOI
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Study Design

Study Type
Review
Population
Pediatric patients
Intervention
Approach to probiotics in pediatrics: the role of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. None
Comparator
None
Primary Outcome
Diarrhea, colic, allergy, atopic dermatitis
Effect Direction
Positive
Risk of Bias
Unclear

Abstract

Preterm birth, C-sections, antibiotics, and limited breastfeeding contribute to the increase in noncommunicable diseases. Our objective was to perform a descriptive review of probiotic use in pediatrics, focused on Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG. Certain probiotics have demonstrated to be effective in acute diarrhea and antibiotic-associated diarrhea. L. rhamnosus GG and Saccharomyces boulardii may shorten their duration and symptoms. L. reuteri DSM 17938 and L. rhamnosus GG were effective to manage infant colic. The use of this strain in infant formulas for cow's milk protein allergy may promote an earlier tolerance acquisition. In relation to the prevention of atopic dermatitis, the administration of L. rhamnosus GG during pregnancy reduced its development in the infant. The use of probiotics as adjuvants is a possibility to consider in current pediatric practice.

TL;DR

A descriptive review of probiotic use in pediatrics, focused on Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG, found it to be effective to manage infant colic, and the use of this strain in infant formulas for cow's milk protein allergy may promote an earlier tolerance acquisition.

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