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Neuroinflammatory marker expression in brain tissue of APOE4 mice demonstrates that inulin supplementation is associated with reduced glial activation and lower pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, with notable sex-dependent variation.
Figure 4
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Prebiotic inulin enhances gut microbial metabolism and anti-inflammation in apolipoprotein E4 mice with sex-specific implications.Cite This Figure
![Figure 4: Neuroinflammatory marker expression in brain tissue of APOE4 mice demonstrates that inulin supplementation is associated with reduced glial activation and lower pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, with notable sex-dependent variation.]() > Source: Ya-Hsuan Chang et al. "Prebiotic inulin enhances gut microbial metabolism and anti-inflammation in apol." *Scientific reports*, 2023. PMID: [37704738](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37704738/)
<figure> <img src="" alt="Neuroinflammatory marker expression in brain tissue of APOE4 mice demonstrates that inulin supplementation is associated with reduced glial activation and lower pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, with notable sex-dependent variation." /> <figcaption>Figure 4. Neuroinflammatory marker expression in brain tissue of APOE4 mice demonstrates that inulin supplementation is associated with reduced glial activation and lower pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, with notable sex-dependent variation.<br> Source: Ya-Hsuan Chang et al. "Prebiotic inulin enhances gut microbial metabolism and anti-inflammation in apol." <em>Scientific reports</em>, 2023. PMID: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37704738/">37704738</a></figcaption> </figure>