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Fig. 2 Characterization of TDNPs. A TDNPs were isolated and purified by sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation, band 1 from 8%/30% interface was named TDNPs 1, and band 2 from 30%/45% interface was named TDNPs 2. B Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) to
Figure 2. Fig. 2 Characterization of TDNPs. A TDNPs were isolated and purified by sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation, band 1 from 8%/30% interface was named TDNPs 1, and band 2 from 30%/45% interface was named TDNPs 2. B Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) to characterize the morphology and size. C TDNPs were also identified by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). D Yields of TDNPs 1 and TDNPs 2 from turmeric were calculated and compared (n= 5). E Putative lipid species between TDNPs 1 and TDNPs 2 were compared

Descripción

Characterization of turmeric-derived nanoparticles reveals two distinct bands (TDNPs 1 and TDNPs 2) at the 8%/30% and 30%/45% sucrose gradient interfaces, respectively. TDNPs 2 demonstrate appropriate size distribution and surface charge for oral drug delivery applications.

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Turmeric-derived nanoparticles (TDNPs 2) are isolated through sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation and administered orally to target inflamed colonic tissue in a murine colitis model. The schematic outlines the isolation workflow from edible turmeric to purified nanovesicles.

Figure 1

Turmeric-derived nanoparticles (TDNPs 2) are isolated through sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation and administered orally to target inflamed colonic tissue in a murine colitis model. The schematic outlines the isolation workflow from edible turmeric to purified nanovesicles.

diagram
In vitro assessment of turmeric-derived nanovesicles demonstrates anti-inflammatory activity, including suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokine production in activated macrophages. Dose-dependent reductions in TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion are observed.

Figure 3

In vitro assessment of turmeric-derived nanovesicles demonstrates anti-inflammatory activity, including suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokine production in activated macrophages. Dose-dependent reductions in TNF-alpha and IL-6 secretion are observed.

chart
Biodistribution imaging using IVIS Spectrum reveals that TDNPs 2 preferentially accumulate in inflamed colonic tissue following oral administration. Fluorescence signals are minimal in non-target organs including heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney.

Figure 4

Biodistribution imaging using IVIS Spectrum reveals that TDNPs 2 preferentially accumulate in inflamed colonic tissue following oral administration. Fluorescence signals are minimal in non-target organs including heart, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney.

photograph
Oral TDNPs 2 administration significantly attenuates disease activity index scores and colon shortening in DSS-induced colitis mice. Body weight recovery is also improved compared to untreated colitis controls.

Figure 5

Oral TDNPs 2 administration significantly attenuates disease activity index scores and colon shortening in DSS-induced colitis mice. Body weight recovery is also improved compared to untreated colitis controls.

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Intestinal permeability assessment indicates that TDNPs 2 treatment preserves gut barrier integrity in colitis mice. Tight junction protein expression, including ZO-1 and occludin, is maintained at near-normal levels.

Figure 6

Intestinal permeability assessment indicates that TDNPs 2 treatment preserves gut barrier integrity in colitis mice. Tight junction protein expression, including ZO-1 and occludin, is maintained at near-normal levels.

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Histological examination with H&E staining reveals markedly reduced inflammatory cell infiltration and preserved goblet cell density in TDNPs 2-treated colitic mice. Colonic tissue architecture remains largely intact compared to severe disruption in untreated animals.

Figure 7

Histological examination with H&E staining reveals markedly reduced inflammatory cell infiltration and preserved goblet cell density in TDNPs 2-treated colitic mice. Colonic tissue architecture remains largely intact compared to severe disruption in untreated animals.

micrograph

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![Figure 2: Characterization of turmeric-derived nanoparticles reveals two distinct bands (TDNPs 1 and TDNPs 2) at the 8%/30% and 30%/45% sucrose gradient interfaces, respectively. TDNPs 2 demonstrate appropriate size distribution and surface charge for oral drug delivery applications.](https://pdfs.citedhealth.com/figures/35488343/89.png)

> Source: Cui Liu et al. "Oral administration of turmeric-derived exosome-like nanovesicles with anti-infl." *Journal of nanobiotechnology*, 2022. PMID: [35488343](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35488343/)
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  <img src="https://pdfs.citedhealth.com/figures/35488343/89.png" alt="Characterization of turmeric-derived nanoparticles reveals two distinct bands (TDNPs 1 and TDNPs 2) at the 8%/30% and 30%/45% sucrose gradient interfaces, respectively. TDNPs 2 demonstrate appropriate size distribution and surface charge for oral drug delivery applications." />
  <figcaption>Figure 2. Characterization of turmeric-derived nanoparticles reveals two distinct bands (TDNPs 1 and TDNPs 2) at the 8%/30% and 30%/45% sucrose gradient interfaces, respectively. TDNPs 2 demonstrate appropriate size distribution and surface charge for oral drug delivery applications.<br>  Source: Cui Liu et al. "Oral administration of turmeric-derived exosome-like nanovesicles with anti-infl." <em>Journal of nanobiotechnology</em>, 2022. PMID: <a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35488343/">35488343</a></figcaption>
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